Firsts

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First flowers on white Sweet Rocket, Hesparis matronalis alba

Going around the garden today I was struck by how many things I was seeing for the first time. Suddenly, things are happening.010

The first Allium ‘Purple Sensation’ not quite a round ball yet but getting there.014

The first fully formed flower of Aquilegia ‘Mrs Scott-Elliot’002

The first Leopards Bane flower, Doronicum grandiflorum, just beginning to open a month later than normal.021

Always has to be the first, the tallest, the most spreading and the biggest pest in the garden, hardy Geranium pyrenaicum ‘Bill Wallis’022

Not impressive yet but the first shoots of Lysimachia ciliata ‘Firecracker’ and Lysimachia punctata mingling with Geranium pratense023

The aforementioned Tree Peony flowering for the first time. Don’t know the name, threw the label away 7 years ago!030

The Guelder rose, Viburnum opulus, promising hundreds of creamy white flowers to come followed by bright red fruits which the blackbirds go mad for. Sadly,the dreaded Viburnum beetle larvae usually shreds the foliage into lace doilies by the end of June. As I don’t like using chemicals in the garden due to the potential harm to wildlife and to our dogs, we have decided to live with problems like that and I am growing a Clematis tangutica up through the Viburnum to take over and hide the beetle larvae damage. Should look good if it works.035

This Lilac, almost certainly ‘Madame Lemoine’ is a sucker from a previous tree we removed. I am happy to leave this one and try to contain it’s enthusiasm.039

The first shoots of Hosta ‘Touchstone’ about to be protected with garlic wash before our slimy friends find it.048

Osteospermum ‘Cannington Roy’, reliably hardy here against a west facing wall in gravel starting the show which will literally go on for 6 months non-stop.051

Geum ‘Mrs Bradshaw flaunting her pretty underskirt.052

The first dahlia buds!053

The first flowers of Geranium macrorrihzum in the evening sunshine062

The first Gooseberries forming!085

The first flower buds on Clematis viticella ‘Rouge Cardinal’088

Possibly the first ever edible Brown Turkey figs if we get enough sun to ripen them!097

And finally…..the first lovely pure white flowers of Argyranthemum ‘Donnington Hero’, a plant I have just received in the plant exchange from Plant Heritage.

Bidens aurea ‘Hannay’s Lemon Drop’

Just discovered lots of newly emerging growth so it is a truly hardy herbaceous perennial after all. Looking forward to an even better display this year.

davidsgardendiary's avatarDavids Garden Diary

This variety of the popular north american Bidens aurea was introduced many years ago by Hannay’s Nursery in Bath and is one of the hardier forms which is why I decided to try it here in the chilly Cotswolds. The seed, which is barbed helping it to hitch a ride from grazing animals, came from last year’s Cottage Garden Seed Exchange and was easy to germinate into very sturdy little plants. However, during April, May and June they just sat there at about 30cm tall waiting for some warmth and sunshine.

I had read that this form of Bidens can run and become a bit of a thug if it likes your soil and aspect so I decided to plant it carefully in several very different parts of the garden. To my total surprise, it has done best with it’s feet in sticky clay and is now 120cm high and…

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Pretty Pathetic Pale Pink Priscilla Peony

041After owning Priscilla the small tree peony for 7 years she has finally decided to flower for the first time. Compared to her neighbour, Cerise Camilla, she is quite pathetic looking. She is so puny her flowers are now dragging on the floor whereas Camilla has been eating her Weetabix and is holding her many heads aloft, big and proud.

Cerise Camilla

Cerise Camilla

Camilla flowers every year and her heads keep getting bigger. This year is a record at 200mm in diameter.

Camilla's biggest head

Camilla’s biggest head

Their friend, the shy Wilma Whitehead, has yet to show her face in public. Perhaps next year!

Disaster Strikes!

Ailing Garrya

South side

Just when you think you’ve got everything in the garden under control, Mother Nature slaps you in the face to remind you she is in charge! One of the key shrubs in the middle garden and an essential part of the structure planting is Garrya elliptica ‘James Roof’. It was already established when we moved here so I guess it might be forty years old. Unusually, it is planted as a free-standing specimen and not against a north wall as was the tradition. In my re-design, I have worked around it to create a sweeping bed under-planted with Japanese Anemones. It also provides a permanent backdrop to the ornamental pond and casts late afternoon shade which the fish enjoy in summer. This is known to be a tough shrub capable of surviving sub zero temperatures for sustained periods despite it’s origins in the temperate regions of the western USA and central America. Indeed, it chooses to flower in the depths of winter which is a big part of its appeal, the long pinky green catkins giving it the common name of Silk-tassel bush. However, over the last month, the southern and west facing sides have turned an alarming dead brown colour.

North side

North side

The north and east aspects are fine and healthy new growth is already appearing.So what’s different all of a sudden? Could it be last four winters have gradually taken their toll and weakened the ageing plant beyond its pain threshold? But if so, why only on the south and west sides? Perhaps it was the harsh pruning last year to re-shape and lift the canopy to promote the under-storey? Given the sustained cold weather for three months followed by a sudden period of warm sunshine I am going to assume it is frost damage and nothing more serious at this stage. There is new growth appearing from behind the crispy brown exterior so I think it’s out with the ladder and secateurs and keeping fingers crossed time!

My First Alpine Experience

006A new acquaintance asked me to sell plants at his annual open garden this afternoon in aid of charity and I was pleased to help. He is an Alpine specialist and exhibits his exquisite plants at regional and national shows with great success. His garden is a masterpiece.

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It soon became clear that my gardening knowledge did not extend to this new range of Lilliputian beauties and I felt rather inadequate in having to keep asking what this or that was but he was very kind and helped me. It didn’t affect the sales which were brisk.015

This was a suburban garden tucked away in the corner of a cul-de-sac on a 1970’s estate and yet it could have been anywhere such was the quality of the landscaping and the attention to detail. You could tell that every visitor was impressed and enjoyed being somewhere a little bit ‘special’.021

A good amount of money was raised for a cancer charity, partly through my efforts which made it very worthwhile. The 50 or so visitors were all very generous and enjoyed a cup of tea and slice of cake in warm sunshine and glorious surroundings. What better way to spend a Sunday afternoon.025

I left at 5pm with some cakes, a box of plants and a lot more knowledge than when I arrived. It was not a branch of gardening I was familiar with and not one I am likely to throw myself into any time soon due to the specialist nature of their care. But I do know more about it than before and I admire my new friend for his skill and achievements.026

With beauties like this which won first prize at the recent Malvern Spring Show you can see why he is an acknowledged expert in his field.

Barnsley Village Garden Festival

056What better way to celebrate my 100th post than by featuring other peoples beautiful gardens. We have just returned from a wonderful day at the 25th Barnsley Village Garden Festival near Cirencester and what an absolute treat it was. Remarkable value at just £6 to visit 11 superb private gardens including Barnsley House, home  of the late Rosemary Verey, the famous garden designer and author. A boutique hotel and spa for the last ten years, the gardens are maintained by head gardener Richard Gatenby who gave us a wonderful conducted tour. Richard clearly loves Barnsley House and is passionate about the gardens and their history. He is about to embark on significant changes to the famous Laburnum Avenue which needs some attention and serious money spent on it.134

All the gardens were beautiful and extremely well tended. They had obviously been closely scrutinised by the organising committee to ensure their suitability! They were all quintessential Cotswold village gardens both large and small but, apart from Barnsley House itself, our favourite garden was The Little House. It’s name belies what lurks behind the tall beech hedge on the main road next to the village hall.  It may have been little once upon a time but it has been significantly extended to the side and rear over the years and is now a substantial and very beautiful family house. The gardens are simply extraordinary and probably extend to over an acre rising gently from the main road to fields at the rear. The owners, I suspect both past and present, have created something really special using the natural lie of the land and surrounding treescape to great effect.113

The owners have lavished love and attention and lots of money (!) on every aspect of this exquisite garden to provide those lucky enough to see it with a horticultural feast.118

It was not obvious whether the owners managed this garden alone or with help and if so, how much help. We met the owner and he looked more like a banker than a gardener which left us with the impression that he probably had the resources to pay for a team of experts on a regular basis.116

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The attention to detail was simply astonishing and demonstrated that a “rigorous”  approach, as Mary Keen calls it, is very worthwhile and produces a superb result which is worth paying money to see. I would have gladly paid the £6 to visit this garden alone. There was interest and beauty at every turn, gorgeous topiary, wonderful statuary, themed and layered planting exactly right for it’s setting.117

Although the formal areas were beautifully maintained, there were also wilder areas where grass had been left to allow daffodils to die down, the daisies to grow and camassias to flower which reflected the countryside beyond where curious calves were stretching over the fence to see what all the fuss was about.124

There was so much to see and do at this garden festival. The village hall teas were delicious, the plant sales were good and well priced and we bought some herbs from Rosemary Verey’s daughter, Davina Wynne-Jones who runs Herbs for Healing next to Barnsley House.086

Phil Vickery (the chef not the rugby player) presented the prizes and his lovely wife, Fern Britten, was there to support him and enjoy the day. We will most definitely be back next year.

Looking Back…

Astrantia major alba

Astrantia major ‘Alba’

When I started this blog last year I had no idea how addictive it would become and apart from a blip over winter when I was in hibernation, hardly a day passes without drafting a post or two and it has definitely helped to shape  my thoughts and ideas. Taking the camera out into the garden regularly has also improved my photography skills and provided hundreds of photographs I otherwise wouldn’t have taken. By reading and following other blogs I have recognised the value and importance of good photography which can make or break a posting. I have learned about ‘depth of field’, the value of early morning sunlight, and by using both standard and macro lenses I have been able to get up close and personal with my fauna and flora.

Aquilegia vulgaris

Aquilegia vulgaris

Despite the wettest summer for 100 years, on the whole 2012 was a pretty good year for the garden. I got most of the digging and re-shaping work done in the warm, dry days of March and early April and once planted, everything grew twice as fast and twice as tall. Flower colours were brighter, less bleached by a hot summer sun, and the greenery was lush and sappy. Fortunately, my planting schemes were tightly packed, perhaps over-planted, and so supported themselves without much staking, although the discreet rusty hoops and girdles bought at Malvern in May came in handy for a few choice plants which had collapsed the year before and were even taller this year.New front border 2012

However, it wasn’t all good. The slugs and snails revelled in the wet conditions and gorged on my dahlias and hostas, caterpillars munched young seedlings of Sweet Rocket and my redcurrants disappeared one morning without a trace. The gooseberry bushes were shredded by sawfly and, once again, the Viburnum beetle turned leaves into lace doilies.047

Back in the dark, cold days of January and February, I set about turning the old vegetable patch into a ‘cutting garden’ where I could grow flowers specifically for the vase. I went public in my Garden News column claiming that I would have flowers in the house from Mothers Day to Christmas Day. Well………maybe next year! The raised beds I made from scaffold planks were just right, the new top soil from Dandy’s mixed with compost provided an ideal growing medium, it was just that I grew too much! I squeezed in too many plants because I couldn’t bear to throw any away and then the staking and tying-in became impossible. What a mess! It all started so well and we did have flowers every few days from June to September but the Chrysanths were a disaster, some reaching 7 ft tall because I had failed to ‘stop’ them at the right times and when the wind blew in October I lost the lot. Snapped like twigs. Still, you live and learn, it won’t happen again next year!003

As I reported extensively in another posting, the Autumn raspberries were a triumph, they loved the wet summer and the composted horse manure I applied in February. I left a few canes to see if I could get an earlier crop but it was not very successful. We did get some fruit but it was tasteless. Perhaps in a better year the sugar levels would have increased improving the flavour but I think Autumn raspberries are just that, for Autumn!011

The plants which pleased me most last year were two perennials I had grown from seed in 2011 and planted out thinking they would get eaten by slugs or fail to re-appear. They were special because they were the only seedlings I had managed to raise from an entire packet of seeds from the Cottage Garden Seed Exchange and I had only seen them in photographs, never in real life. The first was Thalictrum rochebrunianum, a meadow rue with the most beautiful lilac petals and bright yellow stamens. It made me gasp when I first saw it in a photograph and I wasn’t disappointed when it grew to 5 ft tall and several stems produced a frothy mass of flowers as if to say “there you are, told you I was gorgeous!”

Thalictrum rochebrunianum

Thalictrum rochebrunianum

The other was Sanguisorba menziesii with 3ft tall bottle brush flowers on strong waving stems which I honestly didn’t think would survive as it was barely 6in high when I planted it. It turned out to be a stunning mid-border beauty which is already growing strongly again this year.

Sanguisorba menziesii

Sanguisorba menziesii

I suppose the highlight, and what most of our friends seem to remember, were the Sweet Peas in the front garden. Each year we have planted an obelisk with 9 mixed Grandifloras in the same spot and they seem to love it. I don’t have the time or the patience to go out every day from May to August and cut them, remove the tendrils, dead head them and tie them in, but Cathy does and she does it well.

We also joined the Which? Gardening trial team and grew Sweet Pea ‘High Scent’ for which we submitted our opinion on a number of aspects. I shouldn’t reveal our findings yet as the results have still not been published but all I will say is they won’t be top of our list! 2013 is Mr Fothergills ‘Year of the Sweet Pea’, so we are pushing the boat out and growing 20 different varieties in a trial to find the best cut flowers for length, scent and form. We might even enter a local competition!

We learned a lot last year, had success and failure in equal measure, knocked the garden into shape and enjoyed fabulous colour and scent which is why we do it. This year has started off slowly due to the cold weather but is now catching up fast. I am trying to keep a cool head as I race around with my constantly lengthening list of “must do” jobs so that I apply what I have learned and gradually improve my knowledge and skill in the garden.

Marvellous Malvern

Tulip Flaming Spring GreenI went on my annual pilgrimage to the Malvern Spring Gardening Show today and enjoyed every moment. There was far too much to see in one day, and certainly far more than my feet would tolerate, but by going armed with a list of essential “must see” plants, show gardens and accessories, I managed to see everything in just 6 hours!’ This was my ‘Plant of the Day’, Tulip ‘Flaming Spring Green’ which was simply scrumptious and definitely on my list for September.

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Prompted by a post from a blogging friend, Helen Johnstone aka ‘The Patient Gardener’ this morning, I enjoyed a visit to the Alpine Gardening Society stand and found Helen’s exhibit in the Open Show which earned her a second prize and certainly deserved it. 006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nearby there was a winning exhibit of Phalaris arundinacea ‘Picta’ aka ‘Gardeners Garters’ which surprised me as it is so easy to grow I would describe it as invasive. I have it in my pond and popped some cuttings into some nasty thick clay where it has thrived and the clump is at risk of being dug up as it is getting so big.

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This is a bit difficult to see but it is Anthriscus ‘Ravens Wing’, which I had previously lusted after, However, having now seen it in the flesh I am glad I didn’t lust too hard, it is what it is….just black Cow Parsley!

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My major purchase of the day were ‘Plant Belles’, gorgeous rusty steel plant supports to help with my floppy herbaceous problem. Stop it! I am talking specifically about my lovely but wayward hardy chrysanthemums which, despite a ‘Chelsea Chop’ in June, grow relentlessly upward and then inevitably fall over in the slightest late summer wind. As they are in the front garden and on display for all to see I needed something a little better than my home-made woven hazel contraptions.

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On the way home, out of the corner of my eye, I caught sight of three ‘Breeze Houses’ in a pub car park. Good idea to use wood and thatch for a smoking shelter!

Not so Keen Garden

013 I recently took my wife to see Mary Keen’s garden on one of her very limited open days but, I have to confess, we were a bit disappointed. The beautiful old rectory in the tiny hamlet of Duntisbourne Rous near Cirencester is an idyllic setting for a classic country garden which Mary herself describes in this month’s The Garden magazine as “a bit on the wild side” and “more about atmosphere – a place to be, not one to impress.” I agree entirely, we were certainly not impressed.                                                                                                                                           012

It is not for me to suggest that any garden, particularly one which is owned by an eminent gardening journalist and author is not up to the mark. I have no right to say that. However, I do have the right to speak as I find and, in our opinion, it was a waste of £10 on 22 April when we visited under the auspices of the National Gardens Scheme. Mary Keen herself was there and I fully expected her to apologise for the lack of interest but she didn’t . In fact, apart from a few bulbs and woodland anemones which were going over it was all very green and boring. Even the green was disappointing. I have never seen a lawn so full of moss. My wife, who is far more balanced and forgiving than myself, said she found the garden “rather unkempt” which I think is an accurate description.019

If I say that the highlight for me was the compost heap, it might put the visit into perspective. I don’t think the garden should have been open for paying guests. I suspect that the opening dates were agreed last year in order to meet copy deadlines for The Yellow Book and had not been altered in spite of the appalling spring weather which has delayed everything by at least a month. It just shows that gardening must be flexible and adapt to the conditions, and opening a garden with very little to see or impress is a waste of people’s time and money. It does no-one any favours and, in fact, does the garden owner and the National Gardens Scheme a disservice. 003

Having said that, I liked the Auricula theatre in the old outside loo, as featured in the Daily Telegraph 4 years ago by Sarah Raven, though there were was not a single flower open. I am sure they were intended to be a wonderful feature and probably would have been in any ‘normal’ year.049

I also admired the climbing path to the old schoolhouse where the tea and coffee was ‘available’ rather than served, something else which irked us.

Sorry about the moan but I had to get it off my chest!

Happy Accident

001                                                                                                                                                    Sometimes nature does the work for you. I had no idea this wallflower was going to be yellow or that the tulips would be cream and purple but they go perfectly with Erysimum ‘Bowles Mauve’.